40多年前，蛇口的一声开山炮，拉开了改革开放的序幕。“时间就是金钱，效率就是生命”在这里提出，石破天惊！这句口号成为打破思想禁锢、激励人们投身改革开放大业的时代强音。为贯彻落实党的二大精神和习近平总书记给在华留学生多次回信精神，让留学生近距离了解中国的改革开放和发展，感受中国的发展理念和伟大成就，了解真实的中国，由国家留学基金管理委员会主办、大连海事大学承办、招商港口大力支持的“感知中国——感知百年招商局，探寻航运新未来”社会实践活动于9月1日至4日在深圳举行，学校共有来自9个国家的14名留学生参加活动。
一、探索改革开放历程，感受特区精神
位于广东省深圳市中心区北端的莲花山公园，不仅是深圳市民休闲放松之地，更是这座城市的标志性符号，在这里，可以读到“春天的故事”，看到改革的足迹。莲花山主峰广场上矗立着改革开放总设计师邓小平同志的铜像，其迈步向前的姿态，寓意着改革开放中深圳始终要大步向上、大步向前。在莲花山脚下的深圳博物馆，“大潮起珠江——广东改革开放40周年展览”正在以生动立体的方式进行，通过照片、实物、视频等资料，全面展示了深圳作为中国第一个经济特区历经40年改革开放的壮阔历史和辉煌成就。在这里，留学生们以深圳为缩影，看到了中国改革开放的智慧和魄力、感受到了中国日新月异的变化、体会到了中国人勇于探索、敢于创新的改革精神。
坐落在南山区蛇口微波山的招商局历史博物馆，记载着中国改革开放历程，浓缩了近代以来中国人民追求产业发展、民族解放、国家富强的重要进程。留学生从一件件珍贵的历史文物、一帧帧生动的视频画面中，跟随招商局150年来的风雨足迹，了解了招商局跨越三个世纪的发展历程，体会到蛇口作为打响中国改革开放第一声的“开山炮”之地，所承载的勇立改革潮头、争当开路先锋的重要使命。
二、参观现代化城市建筑，体验民俗文化
目前深圳第一高楼、世界第五高楼——平安国际金融中心不仅是深圳新时期的建筑地标、商业地标，更代表着中国城市品质生活与文化的最前沿。乘坐时速高达10m/s的电梯从1楼到达116楼的Free Sky云际观光层，留学生们仿佛穿梭时空，纷纷赞叹“中国速度”！在这里，大家360度俯瞰城市风貌，在云端将现代的深圳、魅力的中国深深印刻在心里！
在世界上最大的实景微缩景区——锦绣中华民俗村，把同学们带入中国五千年的历史长河、身临其境地感受到了中国各大名胜古迹的独特风貌。“东方霓裳”大型中华民族服饰秀更让大家震撼不已，从色彩斑斓的苗族服饰到庄重典雅的藏族长袍，近350套民族服饰在灯光和舞美的映衬下，展开一幅幅流动的画卷，将中国各民族服饰文化栩栩展示。
三、体验高质量发展成果，拥抱世界交通未来
招商局集团旗下的妈湾智慧港是我国首个由传统码头升级改造成的5G绿色智慧港，也是粤港澳大湾区首个5G绿色低碳智慧港口。在这里，同学们通过观看介绍视频、探访智能操作中心，深入了解港口的数字化、智慧化建设成果，无不感叹深圳现代港口建设发展的高效率和智能化，以及敢于天下先的拼搏精神。
被誉为“新世界七大奇迹”之一的港珠澳大桥是至今为止全球规模最大的跨海工程。同学们乘坐邮轮，远望港珠澳风光、近距离感受交通强国建设的伟大成果。大家不仅震撼于港珠澳大桥的壮观奇迹，更对中国人民的创造性以及“集中力量办大事”的智慧表示钦佩！
为期四天的社会实践之旅紧凑又丰富，同学们在大鹏之城深圳这个中国改革开放的窗口，深切感受到了古老中国的现代发展成果、中国人民的锐意进取精神、 以及中国乐于向世界分享的博大胸襟。深圳，正像一只以梦为翼，意欲展翅高飞的大鹏鸟，追求创新、走在前列。相信，带着在深圳的所见所闻，同学们在受到深刻启发的同时，会将深圳精神和中国故事传递给更多的人们；相信，这次感知中国之旅会为同学们未来的来华学习生活注入源源动力和启发，激励他们不断进取和创新，开拓思路和视野，放眼全球交通未来，为推动世界交通可持续发展发挥积极作用、共创更多精彩篇章！
学生感想
1. 巴基斯坦籍博士生SAEED ANWAR（赛艺德）
During our four days trip to Shenzhen, we were truly amazed by what we saw. The city’s advanced infrastructure was on full display, with technology seamlessly integrated into daily life. The smart port was a sight to behold, demonstrating Shenzhen's innovative spirit. Their famous slogan “Time is money, efficiency is life” was evident everywhere as the city moves forward at a rapid pace. In just over 40 years, Shenzhen's development has surprised everyone with its astonishing speed. This trip was not just a journey but an eye - opening experience that showed us the future of urban development.
2. 坦桑尼亚籍硕士生NINDORERA GABRIEL MANASE（周瑜）
My trip to Shenzhen was buzzing with an unforgettable experience. It enlightens my eyes and opens up my mind. In just over 40 years, Shenzhen has transformed from a small fishing village into a modern city, as evidenced by the skyscrapers (such as Ping An International Finance Centre) and other beautiful infrastructures that have built. The city, which has modernized without abandoning its traditional culture, has successfully integrated it with a modern lifestyle. This includes a blend of traditional and international cuisine, clothing, and lifestyle.
The people have a welcoming attitude; the environment is evergreen, and the public transport system is effective. Additionally, thanks to a bicycle-sharing scheme, navigating through the city is easy. Museums well documented the development history of Shenzhen. The slogan “Time is Money, Efficiency is Life” summarized the urgency and focused on productivity that defined the Shekou approach to economic development. China Merchants Group history, Mawan Port (Smart Port) and Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.
Each attraction offered a unique perspective on Chinese culture and innovation, leaving me with a deeper appreciation of the country’s diversity. As part of the great bay, Shenzhen is not just a city of technology; it is a place where history, culture, and modernity coexist beautifully. I have remained with wonderful memories about the City and here is another slogan learned “You can’t enter the door if you don’t have a spirit of reform.”
3. 卢旺达籍硕士生UMURANGAMIRWA AIMEE（冉爱丽）
Visiting these places in China was an amazing experience! The Ping An International Finance Centre impressed me with its stunning modern architecture and city views. At the China Folk Culture Village, I enjoyed learning about traditional Chinese culture and crafts. The China Merchants Group History Museum offered insights into China’s economic development, while the Shenzhen Reform and Opening-up Exhibition Hall highlighted the city’s rapid growth. The Mawan Smart Port showcased cutting-edge technology in logistics. Lianhuashan Park provided a peaceful escape with beautiful scenery, and the Greater Bay Area Cruise was breathtaking, especially as we crossed the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. Overall, it was so interesting trip to me and my colleagues!
4. 肯尼亚籍硕士生FONDO ESTHER HARUSI（方一蕊）
Shenzhen is one of the most beautiful cities in China, a place that everyone would love to visit. When I first arrived, I was immediately struck by how clean the city was. The people were friendly, hardworking, and always following the rules, especially on the roads.
Some of the breathtaking places I visited was the Window of the World, a famous attraction in Shenzhen. But what truly amazed me was the Ping An Finance Centre and the Splendid China Folk Village. The Ping An Finance Centre a stunning skyscraper standing 599 meters tall, making it the second tallest building in China. Its sleek, glass design shines in the sunlight and lights up the city skyline at night, it made me feel like I was on top of the world.
The Splendid China Folk Village offered a completely different experience. This park celebrates China’s rich history and diverse cultures. Walking through the park felt like stepping back in time, with famous landmarks like the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. I explored traditional villages that brought to life the customs and traditions of China’s many ethnic groups. There were performances, crafts, and even opportunities to participate in ancient ceremonies. The colors and music, created a memorable experience that will stay with me forever.
Shenzhen is also home to incredible museums that showcase both its technological achievements and cultural heritage. The city’s museums offer a fascinating look at history, art, and the future, blending tradition with modernity.
Finally, the Shekou Cruise Port is a beautiful spot to visit, especially in the evening. Standing by the waterfront, I watched ships and ferries sail across the South China Sea. The peaceful sound of the waves and the stunning views made it a perfect place to relax.
Shenzhen is a city that perfectly combines the excitement of modern life with the deep roots of tradition, making it a truly unforgettable destination.
